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E. Coli Outbreak Affecting 18 States Linked to Organic Carrots — Details

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have issued an urgent alert regarding a recent E. coli outbreak in the United States. Linked to organic whole and baby carrots distributed by Grimmway Farms, the outbreak has affected 18 states, resulting in 39 reported illnesses, 15 hospitalizations, and one death as of November 17, 2024. Here’s what you need to know about the outbreak, the recalled products, and how to stay safe.

Recalled Products and Affected States

The E. coli outbreak has been traced to organic whole and baby carrots from Grimmway Farms, distributed under multiple brand names. The recalled products include:

  • Baby Carrots: Featuring best-if-used-by dates from September 11 to November 12.
  • Whole Carrots: No specific use-by dates but sold between August 14 and October 23.

Affected brands include:

  • 365, Bunny Luv, Cal-Organic, Compliments, Full Circle, Good & Gather, GreenWise, Marketside
  • Nature’s Promise, O-Organic, President’s Choice, Raley’s, Simple Truth, Sprouts, Trader Joe’s, Wegmans, Wholesome Pantry

States with confirmed cases: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, Washington, and Wyoming. Higher concentrations of cases have been reported in Minnesota, New York, and Washington.

E. Coli and Health Risks

The contaminated carrots were found to contain Shiga toxin-producing E. coli O121

, a severe strain that can lead to dangerous infections. While most individuals recover within a week, symptoms such as severe stomach cramps, diarrhea (often bloody), fever, nausea, and vomiting may occur 3–4 days after exposure.

At-risk populations:

  • Young children
  • Older adults
  • Immunocompromised individuals

Complications may include hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), a condition that can result in kidney failure and, in rare cases, death.

Prevention Tips

The CDC urges consumers and businesses to take precautions to minimize the risk of infection. Here’s how to protect yourself:

Check Your Home and Recalled Products

  • Inspect your refrigerator for any recalled Grimmway Farms organic whole or baby carrots.
  • Dispose of or return these items to the store.
  • Businesses should halt the sale of these products and sanitize surfaces that may have come into contact with them.

Food Safety Practices

  1. Wash Hands: Clean hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds before, during, and after food preparation.
  2. Clean Surfaces and Utensils: Wash cutting boards, knives, and countertops with hot, soapy water to prevent cross-contamination.
  3. Separate Raw Foods: Use separate cutting boards for raw meats and ready-to-eat foods. Store raw items in sealed containers.
  4. Cook to Safe Temperatures: Use a thermometer to check food. Recommended temperatures include:
    • 145°F for whole cuts of meat
    • 160°F for ground meats
    • 165°F for poultry and leftovers
  5. Refrigerate Promptly: Store perishable items within two hours (or one hour if temperatures exceed 90°F). Maintain refrigerator temperatures at 40°F or below.

Safe Drinking Water

  • Avoid consuming untreated water when camping or hiking.
  • Swim in clean water sources, and avoid swallowing water.
  • Consume only pasteurized milk, juices, and dairy products.

What to Do If Symptoms Appear

Anyone experiencing severe symptoms, such as high fever (above 102°F), dehydration, or prolonged diarrhea, should seek medical attention immediately. Vulnerable groups, such as children and the elderly, should be especially vigilant.

Final Thoughts

While this outbreak is concerning, taking the proper precautions can help mitigate risks. By adhering to the CDC’s guidelines and practicing good food hygiene, individuals can protect themselves and their loved ones from E. coli and other foodborne illnesses. If you have purchased any of the recalled products, discard them immediately to avoid potential infection.